TAIPEI (Reuters) -Taiwan's economy will probably grow more slowly in 2023 than previously forecast, the government's statistics office said on Friday, as weakening global demand weighs heavily on its key technology exports.
Taiwan, home to major tech companies including the world's largest contract chip maker TSMC, has seen its exports contracting amid interest rate hikes around the world in response to rising inflation and growing U.S.-China trade tensions. Export orders slipped for an eighth straight month in April and missed forecasts.
The island's gross domestic product (GDP) is now expected to expand 2.04% in 2023 from last year, the Directorate General of Budget, Accounting and Statistics said, revising down its earlier 2.12% growth forecast.
First-quarter GDP fell by a revised 2.87% year-o- year versus a preliminarily forecast 3.02% percent fall, the agency said, the worst performance since 2009.
"First-quarter inventory adjustment was very obvious," the agency's deputy chief Tsai Hung-kun told reporters, adding that the fourth-quarter's adjustment was T$50.5 billion ($1.65 billion), followed by T$24.4 billion in the first quarter of this year, a declining trend that will continue in the second quarter.
"Though the economic growth was negative, domestic demand performed pretty well," he said, adding that unemployment was at its lowest in more than two decades.
The statistics agency now sees 2023 exports falling 7.27% from last year, compared with a 5.84% slide predicted earlier.
Taiwan's economy has slipped into recession after contracting for two quarters in a row, and the central bank governor warned this week it may not rebound until the fourth quarter.
Governor Yang Chin-long said on Wednesday that policymakers will weigh both inflation and economic growth when making their next interest rate decision on June 15. It has raised rates five times since March last year.
The statistics office also revised upwards Taiwan's inflation outlook for 2023 to 2.26%, versus a previous forecast of 2.16%.
($1 = 30.6830 Taiwan dollars)
(Reporting by Jeanny Kao and Faith Hung; Editing by Kim Coghill)