PHOENIX, ARIZONA: Artificial turf has become a ubiquitous sight across Arizona, adorning sports fields, public parks, and residential landscapes.

In a region plagued by drought, its popularity stems from its promise of water conservation.

However, this seemingly eco-friendly solution has sparked a contentious debate among environmentalists who caution against its hidden perils.

Artificial turf's plastic coating and the lurking dangers of PFAS

While many hail artificial turf as a practical means of reducing water usage, critics like Kyla Bennett from Public Employees for Environmental Responsibility argue that its environmental impact is far from benign.

“You are covering soil, natural soil, and vegetation with a carpet of plastic,” said Kyla Bennett.

According to Az family, Bennett raises concerns about the composition of artificial grass, citing the presence of PFAS (per- and poly-fluoroalkyl substances), commonly referred to as "forever chemicals," known for their persistence in the environment and links to adverse health effects, including cancer.

According to Bennett, the dangers associated with PFAS extend beyond cancer, encompassing risks such as thyroid issues, developmental problems, and childhood obesity.

“We are talking about very, very dangerous chemicals that can be ingested, inhaled, and dermally absorbed,” said Bennett. “There are a lot of health risks associated with PFAS, not just cancer. Thyroid problems, obesity in children and developmental problems.”

Moreover, Bennett highlights the risk of contamination to soil and water sources, as these toxic substances and plastics can leach into the ground, raising serious environmental concerns.

Despite these apprehensions, the Synthetic Turf Council defends artificial turf, contending that it offers a net benefit by eliminating the need for harmful pesticides and fertilizers required to maintain natural grass.

The synthetic turf council's efforts and the ongoing legislative tussle

Melanie Taylor, CEO of the Synthetic Turf Council, asserts that their members are actively working to ensure the safety of their products, pledging to avoid intentionally incorporating PFAS.

“Our members are already working with existing customers, states, and local governments to demonstrate the continued safety of our products and are committed to ensuring their products contain no intentionally added PFAS,” said Melanie Taylor, CEO of Synthetic Turf Council.

However, the ongoing dispute remains unresolved, exemplified by California's recent legislation granting local governments the authority to prohibit synthetic grass in residential areas due to environmental apprehensions.

The debate over artificial turf epitomizes the struggle between conservation imperatives and environmental risks.

While it undeniably aids in water conservation, concerns about the health impacts of PFAS exposure and potential environmental contamination persist.

As stakeholders continue to grapple with this dilemma, the need for comprehensive research, transparent regulations, and innovative alternatives becomes increasingly imperative to strike a balance between water conservation and safeguarding public health and the environment.